Rating Rationale
May 06, 2021 | Mumbai
Jubilant Pharmova Limited
Long-term rating removed from 'Watch Developing '; Ratings withdrawn
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.510 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA / Positive (Removed from 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications'; Rating Withdrawn)
 
Rs.100 Crore Non Convertible DebenturesCRISIL AA / Positive (Removed from 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications'; Rating Withdrawn)
Rs.400 Crore Commercial PaperCRISIL A1+ (Rating Withdrawn)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has removed its long term bank facilities and non convertible debentures (NCDs) of Jubilant Pharmova Limited (JPM), (erstwhile Jubilant Lifesciences Ltd (JLL)) from 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications' and a ‘Positive’ outlook has been assigned for the long-term rating.  CRISIL Ratings has also withdrawn the rating on the bank facilities on receipt of a 'No objection certificate from the banker and debt instruments of JPM, at the company’s request as the Rs.460 crore bank facilities and debt instruments have been transferred to Jubilant Ingrevia Ltd (JVL), post demerger of the life science business. The rating withdrawal is based on the company’s request and in line with CRISIL Rating’s policy on withdrawal of ratings.

 

The ratings were placed on ‘Rating Watch with Developing Implications’ on October 31, 2019 following the announcement of the board’s approval for reorganising the businesses of JLL and demerger of the Life Science Ingredients (LSI) business. With effect from February 1, 2021, lifescience business comprising of speciality chemicals, nutrition and health solutions and life sciences chemicals business has been transferred to Jubilant Ingrevia Limited (JVL). Effective this date, all rights, liabilities and obligations therein of life science ingredients business stand fully transferred to JVL. Post demerger, JPM is a pure play pharmaceutical entity, housing specialty pharmaceuticals, contract development and manufacturing (CDMO), Generics, drug discovery and proprietary novel drug businesses.

 

The ratings reflect JPM’s strong business risk profile backed by diversified revenue, healthy profitability with focus on regulated markets with niche products in the pharmaceuticals segment. The ratings also factor in the company’s adequate financial risk profile, supported by improving capital structure and debt-protection metrics. These strengths are partially offset by product concentration in pharma business, and exposure to regulatory risks and competitive pressures.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at its rating, CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of JPM and its subsidiaries, together referred to as JPM, as these companies have considerable operational and financial linkages. Furthermore, CRISIL Ratings has amortised the goodwill arising out of acquisitions over 10 years from the date of the respective acquisition.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of entities consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Strong business risk profile backed by diversified revenue profile: JPM benefits from diversified revenue streams across Speciality Pharmaceuticals (accounting for 38% of revenues in nine months of fiscal 2021), CDMO (32%), generics (26%) and proprietary novel drug business (5%). The pharmaceuticals segment has also benefited from established market position of Triad Isotopes Inc (Triad) in the US which has given access to radiopharmacy network in US. Revenue is geographically diversified across North America, India and rest of the world. In fiscal 2020, the pharmaceuticals segment grew about 7% as compared to corresponding period in previous fiscal. The company saw a high growth in fiscal 2019, backed by strong growth of 33% in the pharmaceuticals segment, driven by the full-year benefit of the acquisition of the radiopharmacy business of Triad in September 2017. Through Triad, JPM has presence in front-end radiopharmaceutical distribution in the US.

 

Revenue is expected to remain flat in fiscal 2021, with slowdown in radiopharmaceutical business growth due to postponement of surgeries, which was partly offset by healthy growth in generics segment due to sales of Remedesivir. Growth from new products and execution of existing contracts in radiopharmaceuticals, and steady growth in allergy therapy products and the contract manufacturing segment are expected to aid the company's speciality pharmaceutical business. Revenue growth is expected to remain healthy over medium term, backed by new product pipeline and good growth in in radiopharmaceuticals and CDMO business.

 

  • Healthy operating profitability with focus on regulated markets with niche products: Operating profitability has been maintained at 24%-27% over the past few years, backed by focus on regulated markets and a healthy portfolio of niche products and speciality pharmaceutical business. For instance, in the radiopharmaceuticals business, a speciality product portfolio with limited competition drives profitability. Operating margins are thus expected to remain healthy above 25% over the medium term, with healthy new product pipeline and steady growth in specialised pharma and CDMO business.

 

  • Adequate and improving financial risk profile: Strong cash-generating ability, prudent capital spend and working capital management support the financial risk profile. The company has capital expenditure plans of Rs. 1,400 crores over the next three years for expansion in speciality pharmaceutical, CDMO and Generics businesses. The capex is expected to be largely funded from internal accruals, leading to low reliance on external debt. Net debt/ EBITDA is estimated at a comfortable 1.4 times in fiscal 2021, while other debt protection ratios are healthy with interest coverage expected at 7 times and net cash accrual to debt expected around 0.4 times. With strong cash generation and gradual debt reduction, net debt/EBITDA is expected to improve below 1.0 time over the medium term. 

 

Weaknesses:

  • Revenue concentration in speciality pharmaceutical business: In the speciality pharmaceutical business, significant revenue is derived from radio pharma product portfolio. However, the risk is mitigated as products have high entry barriers, limiting competition. The company is also diversifying through niche product launches in the radiopharmaceuticals business.

 

  • Exposure to regulatory risks and intense competition: The regulatory at JPM is exposed to is manifested in its generic facility in Roorkie, Uttarakhand, receiving a warning letter from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Official action was indicated for its facility in Nanjangud, Karnataka as well by the US FDA in fiscal 2019. The company completed remediation activities related to both the facilities in the first quarter of fiscal 2021.The company remains exposed to risks related to timely resolution of the issues at Roorkie and Nanjangud facilities.

 

In March 2020, JPM, through one of its wholly owned subsidiaries, received the Establishment Inspection Report (EIR) with Voluntary Action Indicated (VAI) status from the USFDA for its solid dosage facility at Salisbury, Maryland USA in respect of the inspection conducted in February 2020. With the receipt of the EIR, the inspection stands closed. 

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity is supported by strong annual cash generating ability which will be sufficient to cover annual repayment obligation of Rs 370 crores in fiscal 2023. The capital expenditure (capex) of Rs. 1,400 crores over the next three years is expected to be majorly funded from internal accruals. The company has strong cash and cash equivalents of Rs 1432 crore as on December 31, 2020.

Outlook: Positive

JPM’s business risk profile should continue to benefit from its diversified revenue profile and focus on niche molecules in regulated markets leading to sustained healthy profitability. The financial risk profile is expected to improve with strong cash generation, prudent funding of capex and working capital management.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

  • Sustenance of strong market position leading to sustained double digit revenue growth, and operating profitability stabilising at above 25%
  • Faster than anticipated debt reduction and improvement in debt metrics, led by substantial cash generation

 

Downward factors:

  • Pricing pressures leading to sluggish revenue growth and drop in operating profitability to below 17-19%
  • Large, debt-funded capex or acquisition or elongation in working capital cycle adversely impacting capital structure

About the Company

JPM is an integrated global pharmaceuticals company having three business segments - Speciality Pharmaceuticals, contract development and manufacturing (CDMO), Generics, drug discovery and proprietary novel drug businesses.

 

The speciality pharmaceutical business is engaged in manufacturing and supply of Radiopharmaceuticals with a network of 49 Radiopharmacies in the US, Allergy Therapy Products, Contract Manufacturing of Sterile Injectibles and Non-sterile products, Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Solid Dosage Formulations through six US Food and Drug Administration approved manufacturing facilities in the US, Canada and India.

 

Contract development and manufacturing business represented by Jubilant Biosys Ltd provides innovation and collaborative research to global pharmaceutical innovators through two world-class research centers in Bengaluru and Noida in India.

 

Proprietary novel drug business through Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. is an innovative patient-centric biopharmaceutical company developing breakthrough therapies in the area of oncology and auto-immune disorders.

 

For the first nine months of fiscal 2021, JPM reported revenue of Rs 4,519 crore and operating profit before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (OPBDIT) of Rs. 1,079 crore against revenue of Rs 4,407 crore and OPBDIT of Rs 1,165 crore in the corresponding period of the previous fiscal.

Key Financial Indicators (prior to demerger)

Particulars

Unit

2020

2019

Operating income( net of excise)

Rs crore

9,154

9,111

PAT*

Rs crore

828

523

PAT margin

%

9.0

5.7

Adjusted debt/ adjusted networth*

Times

1.2

1.6

Interest coverage

Times

6.9

8.1

*Adjusting for goodwill amortization

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of Instrument

Date of Allotment

Coupon Rate (%)

Maturity
Date

Issue Size

(Rs Crore)

Complexity Level

Rating Assigned
with Outlook

NA

Commercial Paper

NA

NA

7 - 365 days

400.00

Simple

Withdrawn

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

Dec-24

375.00

NA

Withdrawn

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

Jan-25

135.00

NA

Withdrawn

INE700A07089

Non Convertible Debentures

Jun-20

7.90%

Jun-23

100.00

Simple

Withdrawn

 

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Jubilant Biosys Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Biosys Innovative Research services PTE Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant First Trust Healthcare Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant DraxImage Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Innovation (India) Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Vanthys Pharmaceutical Development Private Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Generics Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Therapeutics India Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Business Services Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Cadista Pharmaceuticals Inc

100%

Subsidiary

TrialStat Solutions Inc

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharma Holdings Inc

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Clinsys Inc

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant HollisterStier LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant DraxImage (USA) Inc

100%

Subsidiary

Draxis Pharma LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant HollisterStier Inc

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Discovery Services LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Draximage (UK) Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharma Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Drug Development Pte. Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Innovation Pte. Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Drug Discovery and Development Solutions Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharma UK Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Draximage Limited, Ireland

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharma NV

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharmaceuticals NV

100%

Subsidiary

PSI Supply NV

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Life Sciences NV

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Draximage Inc.

100%

Subsidiary

6981364 Canada Inc.

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Innovation (USA) Inc.

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharma Australia Pty Ltd

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Draximage Radiopharmacies Inc.

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Pharma SA Pty Limited

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Therapeutics Inc.

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Episcribe LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Epicore LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Prodel LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Jubilant Epipad LLC

100%

Subsidiary

Above companies are fully consolidated

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 510.0 Withdrawn   -- 10-11-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing   --   -- --
      --   -- 27-08-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing   --   -- --
      --   -- 29-05-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing   --   -- --
      --   -- 07-04-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing   --   -- --
Commercial Paper ST 400.0 Withdrawn   -- 10-11-20 CRISIL A1+ 31-10-19 CRISIL A1+ 25-06-18 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   -- 27-08-20 CRISIL A1+ 29-06-19 CRISIL A1+ 30-04-18 CRISIL A1+ --
      --   -- 29-05-20 CRISIL A1+   --   -- --
      --   -- 07-04-20 CRISIL A1+   --   -- --
      --   -- 28-01-20 CRISIL A1+   --   -- --
Non Convertible Debentures LT 100.0 Withdrawn   -- 10-11-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing 31-10-19 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing 25-06-18 CRISIL AA/Stable --
      --   -- 27-08-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing 29-06-19 CRISIL AA/Stable   -- --
      --   -- 29-05-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing   --   -- --
      --   -- 07-04-20 Withdrawn   --   -- --
      --   -- 28-01-20 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Term Loan 510 Withdrawn Term Loan 510 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing
Total 510 - Total 510 -
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for the Pharmaceutical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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